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biggest problems with the spiritual state of europe
modernism coming into the schools of theology
first king of italy
Victor Emmanuel II
capital of italy 1871
Rome
prussian leader helped unite germany
Otto von Bismarck
leader of united germany
kaiser Vilhelm I
dismissed Otto von Bismarck
kaiser Vilhelm II
what assassination started ww1
ferdinand
what year did ww1 begin
1914
what was the fortified french city that held off the german attack on ww1
verdun
Bolshevik revolution
1917
what was the secret weapon that the germans were using in WWI
U-boats
what british luxury liner sank drawing americans into war
lusitania
who was the german foreign minister that wrote a letter to mexico asking them to get involved in the war
Zimmerman note
whta were american soldiers called
doughboys
who was the french marshal that turned back the last great german offensive
foch
when was armistice day
November 11, 1918
what countries were represented as the big four
US, France, Italy, Britain
what was the only victorious nation to reject the league of nations
america
how did germany feel to europe after wwi
bc germany had to pay europe back for the war depts
who became th efirst true national leader of the united russia
ivan III
who biult the window of the west
peter
who is knwon as the czar liberator
czar alexander II
What pamphlet laid out a program for communist revolution?
the communist manifesto
what was karl marx's second book
das capital
what russian czar created the duma
Nicholas II
who led the Bulshevik Revolution
Vladimir Lenin
what was lenin's economic plan called
the new economic policy
what was the name of lenin's centralized government called
soviet union
Who came to power after Lenin?
stalin
what was stalins economic plan called
five year plan
what was stalin's reign of terror known as
the great purge
what was a form of socialism which allows people to keep their private property but takes away their freedoms
fascism
who was leader of fascist italy
mussolini
who was the leader of nazi germany
Hitler
who was the danish philosopher that formulated existentialism
Kierkegaard
who formulated psychoanalysis
Freud
converted baseball player to evangelist
billy sunday
who made that first nonstop transatlantic flight across the ocean
charles lindberg
what was the name of his airplane
spirit of st. lewis
what country became the leader after wwi
america
what was the symbol of american prosperity
automobile
who was the american president when the stock market crashed
hoover
what was the legislative assembly in germany called
Reichstag
who was the american president that pledged himself for america a new deal
roosevelt
who was the leader of etheopia when italy attacked
Haile Selassie
who had joined the axis powers later on in the war
japan
who is the leader of spain
Franco
who was the british prime minister that just wanted to maintain peace
Chamberlain
what russian leader signed the nazi soviet pack
stalin
what are the years of wwii
1939-1945
what country was invaded to begin wwii
poland
who led the free french government in england
charles de Gaulle
what city was bombed mercilessly in the battle of britain
london
who was the american president during the beginning of wwii
roosevelt
what is the exact date for pearl harbor
december 7th 1941
what was the american policy that allowed more materials to be given to england on credit
lend-lease act
who was the german general that led the african core
Rommel
who was the american general that fought against Rommel in north africa
clark
who was the british general that fought rommel
Montgomery
who was the american in charge of our forces in the pacific
MacArthur
who was the american general in charge of the d-day invasion
Eisenhower
what was the exact day for d-day
june 6, 1944
what was the largest amphibious assault in history
D-Day
what was the germany;s last great offensive in the west
battle of the bulge
what year was ve-day
1945
teh first naval battle in history in which enemy ships were not able to see one another
battle of the coral sea
what battle turned the tide of the war
Battle of Midway
Japan lost almost all of its remaining ships and planes at this battle
battle of Leyte gulf
what american president decided to use the atomic bomb
truman
what was the reason truman decided to use the atomic bomb
bc the japanese would not surrender
what was the first city to be hit my an atomic bomb
hiroshima
what is the year for VJ-Day
1945
what was the name given today for hitler's attempt to annilate the jews
holocaust
how many people died in wwii
60 million
how many jews were killed
6 million
what was the most notorious concentration camp
Auschwitz
what type of economics system allows you to own private property and allows for personal freedoms
capitalism
what were some effects that the bombing of pearl harbor had
it destroyed much of our pacific fleet
what organization established by lenin dedicated establishing itself to world wide comunist state
third international